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Philippians Philippians was written by the Apostle Paul in circa 62 AD. Philippi was a Roman colony. Roman military men were given money and land when they retired. Many lived in the area of Philippi and most likely had great influence on this church. These men would have been very use to discipline and would have carried the maturity needed to consistently take in doctrine on a daily basis. Therefore, Paul writes to a mature audience on how to advance in the spiritual life. As opposed to the harsh letters to the Corinthians, Paul writes this as a loving letter to the Philippians. Paul was now a prisoner of Nero in Rome. I and II Thessalonians are both Eschatological in nature - these were Paul's first letters. On the third missionary journey, Paul wrote Galatians, I and II Corinthians and Romans. These epistles are generally characterized by the doctrine of Soteriology (salvation). In the first Roman imprisonment, Paul wrote Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, Philemon, and the subject was Christology {study of Christ}. Then he wrote in his second imprisonment I and II Timothy and Titus - subject Ecclesiology (doctrine of the Church).
Chapter
1 {Note: Bishop guardian refers to the pastor's responsibility to also be the overseer of the systems of the church. Pastor refers to his responsibility over the people of the church. The deacons are the church staff. One of the spiritual gifts is the gift of administration. These people run the day to day activities of the church so the pastor can study and teach.} {Note: Apostles and Pastors are slaves of the Lord Christ Jesus. They are on call 24 hours, 7 days a week. A slave relies fully on the provisions of their master. When your master is perfect, being a slave is a wonderful state in which to be. Congregations are Free. They choose of their own free will for or against the intake of Bible doctrine.}
2~~Grace
be unto you, {Note: Grace is the name applied to God's plan to sustain and support believers in time and all eternity. Grace is what God does for us based on Who and what He is. We can not earn nor deserve it! Christ receiving judgement for our sins as our substitute is an example of Grace.}
3-5~~I
am giving thanks to my God {Note: The Philippians were mature believers and as such had great financial prosperity. They were the main source of Paul's support during his ministry. They supported his missionary work from the beginning and continued by sending Paul a great sum right now in prison. All parties felt it was a great trade . . . Paul's teaching doctrine, allowing them to become mature and prosper and they shared back the fruits with Paul . . . all being gifts from God anyway!}
6~~Because
I have confidence in this doctrine itself,
7~~Since
it is right for me to be holding this opinion on behalf of you,
because I have you in my right lobe while in prison,
8~~For
God is my witness {that I am telling the truth},
9~~In
fact, I pray this prayer, that your love {Love for God}
10~~In
order that you might be completely pure {free from evil}
{How
to pray for an Ultra SuperGrace Production} {Note: Ultra Super Grace production Glorifies Christ now and forever. This is divine production and is a result not a means . . . and it is NOT human works.}
12~~Now
I want all of you to comprehend, {Note: 'Adelphos' is a less intimate word than Paul has been using with reference to the Philippians. He is clearly bringing in all future readers of his epistle with this reference. Paul's imprisonment was for cursing turned to great blessing.}
13~~With
the result that my imprisonment . . . in Christ . . . {Note: The Praetorian Guard is the elite group of crack troops that are stationed around Rome to protect the Emperor. A private in the Praetorian Guard was the same pay as a Centurion elsewhere in the empire. If the private went to another unit, he would become a Centurion. Over the years, no one could become Emperor without the Guard's support and men would bribe them to be the next Emperor. One interesting point here is that Paul is now close to these elite troops and of course would evangelize them. In a few years, Nero will have Paul beheaded. Within a few months of that, the Praetorian Guard stages a revolt and Nero commits suicide to avoid death at their hands. The events MAY be related. }
14~~In
fact the majority of the brethren . . .
{False
then true motivation - verses 15-16} {Note: First group mentioned is a group of legalists who are jealous of Paul's ministry and put him down. Paul responds here objectively. He does this by writing in Classical Greek to demonstrate he is their enemy, but they are NOT his. 'Tis men . . . tis kai' is Classical Greek for 'on the one hand' and then 'on the other hand'.} {Note: Interesting point brought out here. The basic motivation here is Pride. Maybe these people were well-respected teachers of the word. Now Paul is becoming recognized as one of the greatest teachers of doctrine of all time. When their pride is attacked, a chain reaction begins that is similar to a bullet being fired from a gun. A trigger is hit and the bullet is struck. In the bullet (right lobe), the gas expands and the projectile is fired out. With injured pride, the projectile fired is jealousy.}
{Verses
16 and 17 are reversed in KJV form the Greek - Good motivation verse
first-Still Classical Greek}
{Conclusion} {Note: God uses the wrath of man to proclaim Christ. Whether the evangelist is of pure motive or not, the gospel is declared, and Paul remains with his relaxed mental attitude.}
{Super-grace
interpretation of History}
{Christ
glorified in your body} 21~~ For me, living . . . Christ; likewise dying . . . gain/profit. {Note: Paul is occupied with Christ while alive and a mature believer. Dying is a tremendous . . . unusual gain - dying grace and the rewards of the mature believer in Phase III}.
22~~But
since living in the flesh is Christ,
23~~In
fact I am hard pressed to choose
24~~Yet,
on the other hand, to remain in person {Note: you can not advance farther than your pastor-teacher. Paul is closing in on Ultra-SuperGrace and it is important FOR the Philippians to have him around to teach them so THEY can advance to Ultra-SuperGrace status also. Paul has to stay around to watch/assist Timothy in his advancement. Then the baton will be passed to Timothy to lead the church.}
25-26~~And
so since having this confidence
27~~Only
conduct your life as Royal Family of God {Note: the good news doctrine of Christ here includes salvation, and, here by context, the doctrines pertaining to growth in the spiritual life and how Christ is glorified in time by your spiritual growth. As you grow spiritually, you glorify Christ and increasingly become a more important member of the Angelic Conflict . . . on the side of the Lord.}
28~~Likewise,
in no way be intimidated by your enemies . . . {Note: This verse describes 'know your enemy' and he is not always obvious . . . anyone trying to distract you from the intake of doctrine.
29-30~~Because
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