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Psalms

Chapter 91

{Note: RBT believes this is a psalm of Moses and related to psalm 90. It was written during Israel's darkest hours. This is a psalm to be sung by two soloists. Has to do with the doctrine of the hardness of Pharaoh's heart. Deliverance of the Jew from bondage is the interpretation of this psalm. The application is the Church Age believer in phase II. The anticipation is the future deliverance of the saints of the Tribulation.}

{Soloist 1}
{Verses 1-4: Pattern of Deliverance}
{Deliverance is based on Relationship}
1~~He who always dwells {yashab}
in the secret place of the Most High
shall abide {luwn} under the shadow of the Almighty.

{Note: Luwn means to 'come with the intention of just spending the night but ending up staying a long time'. And, that is what it is like for a new believer who does not understand God's Word yet. Shadow indicates pressure and adversity. The believer is protected by God in times of adversity here.}

{Soloist 2 Sings About the Source of Deliverance}
2~~I will 'communicate doctrine'/'bring to light'
concerning Jehovah/God,
"He is my refuge/'temporary shelter from a storm' {machaceh}
and my castle/fortress/'permanent shelter' {matsuwd}.

My 'Elohiym/Godhead . . .
in Him . . .I will 'trust/'lean on as a crutch' {batach }.

{Verses 3-8: Soloist 1 -Exodus Deliverance}
3~~Surely He shall cause to deliver you {natsal}
from the 'snare of the fowler'/
'one who hunts birds with other birds or traps'
  {pach - means a person who hunted birds with like a hawk - the
  prey fell into his trap}
and from the 'ruinous plague'.
  {the 10 plagues of the Exodus}

{Deliverance shall not be divorced from Doctrine}
4~~He shall 'weave a hedge'/cover you with His feathers,
  {feathers are the promises of God}
and under His wings
  {His wings refers to the protection of the believer operating under
  His doctrine}
shall you trust/'take cover in the crack of a rock' {chacah}.

His doctrine/truth shall be
your shield
  {tsinnah - full body protection - God's plan in His Mind in eternity
  past}
and buckler.
  {cocherah - smaller shield you move to deflect arrows - God's
  doctrine being used in time}

{Verses 5-8: Area of Deliverance}
{Deliverance from Warfare}
5~~You shall not be afraid for the terror by night.
  {dangers at night including night warfare - fear causes more
  casualties than anything else either your thoughts control you or
  your emotions do - and emotions will kill you in wartime}

Nor for the arrow that flies by day.
  {daytime warfare}

{Deliverance from Disease}
6~~Nor for the pestilence that walks in 'a pressure period'/
'times of misfortune'.
  {in national emergencies outbreaks of disease are common}

Nor for the destruction that wastes at noonday.

{Deliverance from Death}
7~~A thousand shall fall at your side,
and ten thousand at your right hand;
but it shall not come near you.

{Note: As long as God has a purpose for your life, none of these things will kill you. Yet, when He is done with you in His plan, nothing can keep you on this earth - His timing.}

{Deliverance from Eternal Judgment}
8~~Only with your eyes
shall you behold/'regard with respect'
and see/observe the reward/retribution of the wicked.
  {the wicked are the unbelievers at the Great White Throne
  Judgment}

{Soloist 2}
{Verses 9-16: Principle of Deliverance}
{Source of Deliverance}
9a~~Because You . . . O Jehovah/God . . .
my refuge/'shelter from the storm'
  {machaceh - a shelter discovered in the nick of time before a great
  storm that is found to be more than adequate and the finder is
  very satisfied},

{Verses 9b-16: Soloist 1}
9b~~You have designated/'set up in a place' {suwm}
'the Most High'/'The Very High'/'The Lofty One' {'Elyown} . . .
Your habitation/'permanent dwelling place' {ma`own}.

{Note: RBT says the Most High is a title for the Lord Jesus Christ. This is 'permanent truth' in an 'impermanent' person. And that (doctrine) gives that person stability.}

10a~~The 'whole range of misfortune' does not touch you.
  {idiom: means that the pressures are there, but they never quite
  get you down. No pressure is too great for the plan of God}

10b~~Neither shall any blow/stroke/
'catastrophe meant to knock you out' {nega`}
come near your dwelling.

{Note: Nega` usually means 'plague', but originally meant any catastrophe means to take you down. This verse means life will have great pressures for you, but with bible doctrine you will not crack up under the pressures of life}

{Guardian Angels in the Angelic Conflict - The Relationship}
11~~For He {God the Father}
shall give His angels
  {elect angels appointed as guardian angels - see Hebrews 1:14}
charge over you,
  {specific tactical commands by which the believer is protected}
to guard you
  {shamar - military word to be on guard duty - to guard some fixed
  facility - 'you' in this case}
in all your Ways.

{Note: In interpretation, originally this was addressed to the Exodus generation. Though they were terrible believers - at a moment's notice ready to go to idolatry when Moses was gone! Yet, God's grace sent angels to protect even them! That is grace! In application, this grace applies to all believers throughout history. 'All your ways' means when you are in fellowship and when you are out of fellowship - the grace of God always protects you.}

12~~They {the guardian angels}
shall bear/lift you up in {their} hands,
'with the result that'
you do not dash your foot
against a stone.
  {a rock in the path a traveler might trip over in a desert walk}

{Note: 'Their hands' was what KJV says. But 'their' is not there because apparently these angels do not have hands. This is like an anthropomorphism. This is to ascribe characteristics (usually of God) to us in terms we might understand.}

{Note: See Luke 4:10-11 and Matthew 4:6 where the devil distorts true Divine Viewpoint in a tempation of the humanity of Jesus. Satan uses this verse hinting that Jesus would be protected if He jumped off a cliff.}

13a~~You shall 'be heavy footed'/'stumble around'
  {darak - Qal imperfect}
upon the 'angry lion'
  {shachal - is one of 8 words for lion - this is the loud, roaring, angry
  lion looking for food - this is how Peter described Satan looking to
  prey on believers this is the lion at its most dangerous - I Peter
  5:6-8}
and the snake/adder.
  {pethen - this is a poisonous snake - its venom is false teaching}

13b~~The 'young lion'
  {k@phiyr - the young one is ambitious - trying to show he also
  can kill the human ambitious 'young lion' is just as dangerous}
and the 'constrictor type snake'/'one who stretches out'
  {tanniyn - the boa type who wraps around you and squeezes the
  truth out of you so you can be filled with false doctrine}
shall you trample under feet.

14a~~Because he {the believer}
has set his love
  {chashaq - this word for love means to so burn with love that the
  object of our love fulfills your love}
upon Me
  {God and in particular the idea behind the Person - His Word/
  Doctrine}.

14b~~Therefore I {Doctrine}
will deliver him.

I will exalt him on High . . .
because he has known My Name.
  {we know God through the study of His Word - Salvation and the
  spiritual growth to maturity is in view here.}

15a~~He {the believer}
shall call upon Me {God the Father},
and I will answer him.

{Note: Why? Because he has a love affair with doctrine and knows HOW to pray!}

{3 Types of Answers from God}
15b~~I
  {God particularly His Word metabolized in his soul}
will be with him in trouble.
  {deliverance through the trouble is in view here}

I will deliver him.
  {deliverance out from the trouble is in view here}

And honor him
  {this is the grace of God - no matter what happens,
  God always demonstrates His grace to mature believers}.

16a~~With 'a gratifying life'/'a life of grace'
I {God} will keep on causing him to
be satiated/'completely satisfied'}.
  {this is how God 'honors' the mature believer}
and show him My deliverance
  {means 2 things here - dying grace and eternity future}.