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Esther

Chapter 6

{Chapters 6-10: Jews Deliverance and Prosperity}

{Chapter 6: Delayed Honoring of Mordecai by `Achashverowsh -
  The Tables Are Turned}
1~~~On that night could not the king sleep,
and he commanded to bring
the book of records, the chronicles;
and they were read before the king.

{Note: The Septuagint translators said this first phrase should be translated "and the Lord removed the sleep from the king." Though not literal it probably is accurate. This is an example of the direct control of history by God. It was not a coincidence the king could not sleep. It was not a coincidence that the reader would turn right to the incident of Mordecai saving the king's life.}

2~~~And it was found written,
what Mordecai had reported
concerning Bigthana and Teresh,
two of the king's eunuchs,
the keepers of the door,
who sought to lay hand on the king {Xerxes}'/'Achashverowsh.

3a~~~And the king said,
"What 'high honor'/'honor and dignity'
has been bestowed on Mordecai for this?"

{Note: y@qar g@duwlah are literally 'honor and dignity'. But the Hebrew grammar here indicates this is 'one thought'. So 'high honor' is a better translation.}

3b~~~Then said the king's servants that ministered unto him,
"There is nothing done for him."

4a~~~And the king said,
"Who is in the court?"

{Note: The king is riddled with guilt in not honoring Mordecai's service to him. So, he wants the situation rectified and right now. So, now another 'coincidence' - who shows up but Haman!}

{Wrong Place, Wrong Time for Haman}
4b~~~Now Haman was come
into the outward court of the king's house,
to speak unto the king
to hang Mordecai on the gallows
that he had prepared for him.

5a~~~And the king's servants said unto him,
"Behold, Haman stands in the court."

5b~~~And the king said, "Let him come in."

6a~~~So Haman came in.

{King Desires to Honor Mordecai}
6b~~~And the king said unto him,
"What shall be done unto the man
whom the king delights to honor?"

{Haman Misunderstands}
6c~~~Now Haman thought in his heart,
"To whom would the king delight to do honor
more than to myself?"

{Note: In his blind arrogance, Haman thinks the king is referring to himself. And, this gives him the chance to get the people used to seeing him as king after he deposes the king. Instead, he will be humiliated by seeing his personal enemy Mordecai honored.}

7-8~~~And Haman answered the king,
"For the man whom the king delights to honor, 8~~~
let the royal robe be brought which the king used to wear,
and the horse that the king rode upon,
and the crown royal which is set upon his {the horse's} head."

{Note: It is a penalty subject to death to wear the royal clothes - this is a huge honor. And, then to be seen on a horse marked with the royal crest would let everyone know that this man (Haman) is the king's favorite (of course the king is referring to Mordecai not Haman!)}

9~~~"And let this robe and horse be delivered to the hand
of one of the king's most noble princes,
that they may array the man withal
whom the king delights to honor,
and bring him on horseback through the street of the city,
and proclaim before him,
'Thus shall it be done to the man
whom the king delights to honor.' "

{Haman's Jaw Drops -
  First Mention of Mordecai's Name in this Context}
10a~~~Then the king said to Haman,
"Make quickly, and take the robes and the horse,
as you have said,
and do even so to Mordecai, the Jew,
who sits at the king's gate."

10b~~~"Let nothing fail of all
that you have spoken."

{Note: What a shock for Haman! He must be a 'little upset' now! Ouch! Haman is going to lead the horse with Mordecai on it. And, how oblivious is the king! He has condemned a race to death and he does not know that it is the Jewish race that he condemned?? The king is totally self-centered.}

{The Mighty, Arrogant Haman Takes a Great Fall}
11~~~Then took Haman the robe and the horse,
and dressed Mordecai,
and brought him on horseback
through the street of the city,
  {a big 'show'/parade}
and proclaimed before him,
"Thus shall it be done unto the man
whom the king desires to honor."

{Price of Arrogance and Reward of Humility}
{Action of the Humble - Back to Normal}
12a~~~And Mordecai came again to the king's gate.

{In contrast - Action of the Arrogant - Mourning His 'Insult'}
12b~~~But Haman hurried to his house
mourning and having his head covered.

13a~~~And Haman recounted to Zeresh, his wife,
and all his friends every thing that had happened to him.

{Wife as Loyal as Job's Wife - Preaches Doom}
13b~~~Then his '{religiously} wise men'
  {chakam - here has a special religious connotation -
  they were Persian theologians}
and Zeresh, his wife,
said unto him,
"If Mordecai is of Jewish origin
  {they all know this is true!}
before whom you have begun to fall {naphal}
you will not overcome him,
but shall surely fall before him."

{Note: The Jews stood out as a people with which to be reckoned. These friends must have studied the history of the Jews and their God.}

14~~~And while they were yet talking with him,
the king's eunuchs arrived,
and hastily brought Haman
unto the banquet that Esther had prepared.