Jump to:

001

Judges

Chapter 2

1 And the angel of Jehovah/God
  {see verse 7 - the angel of Jehovah is Jehovah - and the only
  manifest member of the Godhead was Jesus Christ - so this is
  Jesus Christ Himself here}
came up from Gilgal to Bochim, and said,
"I made you to go up out of Egypt,
and have brought you unto the land
which I swore unto your fathers
and I said, I will never break My covenant with you. 2

And you shall make no league with the inhabitants of this land.

You shall throw down their altars.

but you have not obeyed my voice.

Why have you done this?"

3 Wherefore I {the angel of Jehovah} also said,
"I will not drive them out from before you
but they shall be as thorns in your sides,
and their 'elohiym/gods shall be a snare unto you."

4 And it came to pass,
when the angel of Jehovah/God
spoke these words/'doctrinal communications' {dabar}
unto all the sons of Israel {bene Yisra'el},
that the people lifted up their voice, and wept.

5 And they called the name of that place Bochim
  {name means 'weeping'}
and they sacrificed there unto Jehovah/God.

6 And when Joshua had let the people go,
the children of Israel went every man unto his inheritance
to possess the land.

7 And the people served Jehovah/God all the days of Joshua,
and all the days of the elders who outlived Joshua,
who had seen all the great works of Jehovah/God . . .
that He did for Israel.

8 And Joshua, the son of Nun,
the servant of Jehovah/God, died,
being an hundred and ten years old.

9 And they buried him in the border of his inheritance
in Timnath-Heres {Timnath Cherec},
in the mount of Ephraim,
on the north side of the hill Gaash.

10 And also all that generation were gathered unto their fathers.

And there arose another generation after them,
which knew not Jehovah/God {no doctrine},
nor even the works
which He had done for Israel.

{Note: See Jeremiah 2:7 Where Jeremiah mentions this passage}

11 And the sons of Israel {bene Yisra'el}
did evil in the sight of Jehovah/God,
and served Baalim.
  {idolatry - a system of idolatry}

12 And they forsook Jehovah/God
'Elohiym/Godhead of their fathers {unfaithful} . . .
Who brought them out of the land of Egypt,
and followed other 'elohiym/gods,
of the 'elohiym/gods of the people
who were round about them,
and bowed themselves unto them,
and provoked Jehovah/God to anger.

13 And they forsook Jehovah/God,
and served Baal
  {Ba`al - name means 'lord' - a male idol worshiped as part of the
  Phallic Cult}
and Ashtaroth.
  {`Ashtarowth - false goddesses in the Canaanite religion, usually
  related to fertility cult - again worshiped where sex and child
  sacrifice were components of their 'worship'}

14 And the anger of Jehovah/God was hot against Israel,
and he delivered them into the hands of spoilers that spoiled them,
and he sold them into the hands of their enemies round about,
so that they could not any longer stand before their enemies.

15 Wheresoever they went out,
the hand of Jehovah/God was against them
for 'unpleasantness'/'divine justice'
  {ra` - when applied to mankind, it can be translated 'evil' - when
  applied to God it is His divine justice administered based on His
  perfect divine righteousness},
as Jehovah/God had said,
and as Jehovah/God had sworn unto them
and they were greatly distressed.

16 Nevertheless Jehovah/God raised up
'executors of justice'/'absolute rulers'/'law-givers/judges {shaphat},
who delivered them out of the hand of those who spoiled them.

{Note: These men were absolute rulers - not what we would think of as 'judges' today. The worst form of government is an absolute ruler who misuses his power - this is called a tyrannical dictator. But the best form of government is an absolute ruler with perfect righteousness and justice - this is a benevolent dictator - and ONLY Jesus Christ Himself in the Millennium qualifies to be a benevolent dictator!}

17 And yet they would not hearken
unto their 'absolute rulers'/judges {shaphat},
but they went a whoring after other 'elohiym/gods,
and bowed themselves unto them.

They turned quickly out of the Way which their fathers Walked in,
obeying the commandments of Jehovah/God . . .
but they did not so.

18 And when Jehovah/God raised them up
'absolute rulers'/judges {shaphat},
then Jehovah/God was with the 'absolute ruler'/judge {shaphat},
and delivered them out of the hand of their enemies
all the days of the 'absolute ruler'/judge {shaphat} . . .
for it repented Jehovah/God
because of their groanings
by reason of those who oppressed them
and vexed them.

19 And it came to pass,
when the 'absolute ruler'/judge {shaphat}
was dead,
that they returned,
and corrupted themselves more than their fathers,
in following other 'elohiym/gods to serve them,
and to bow down unto them.

They ceased not from their own doings,
nor from their stubborn Way.
  {they followed their own 'human viewpoint' thinking - instead of
  replacing that thinking with the norms and standards of God via
  the study and acceptance and application of His Word}

20 And the anger of Jehovah/God was hot against Israel
and He said,
"Because that this people have transgressed My covenant
which I commanded their fathers,
and have not 'heard, listened and obeyed' {shama`}
unto My voice . . . 21
I also will not henceforth drive out any
from before them of the nations
which Joshua left when he died . . . 22
that, through them, I may prove Israel,
whether they will keep the Way of Jehovah/God . . .
to Walk therein,
as their fathers did keep it, or not."

23 Therefore Jehovah/God left those nations,
without driving them out hastily;
neither delivered He them into the hand of Joshua.