Greek
Parts of Speech
(simple
- "most common use")
Directional Prepositions
ek
- out of/from - preposition indicating
directional
outward
a
primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or
motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause; literal or figurative.
eis
- preposition indicating
directional
inward
into,
unto, to, towards, for, among
a
primary preposition denoting movement inward; literal or figurative.
en
- in/by/with - preposition indicating
fixed
position
a
primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or
state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively).
epi
- on/upon/over - preposition indicating
position of being on or over
a
primary preposition whose primary signification is "upon".
Primary Preposition - "Source Clauses"
apo - preposition indicating from the ULTIMATE source of
para - preposition indicating from the IMMEDIATE source of
Primary Preposition - "That Clauses"
dia
- preposition indicating
by means of
a
primary preposition denoting the channel of an act. Often the full
translation would be "by the instrumentality of"
hina
- indicates a prepositional clause indicating
"for the purpose
that"/"with
the result
that"
a
"that" clause.
Conjunctions
te
- not only . . . but also; both . . . and; as . . . so
a
primary particle (enclitic) of connection or addition
alla
- but
in contrast
Conjunction
- an exception, objection, restriction, idea following differs. Very
similar to "but". But, for consistency, I will try to always
use
"but in contrast" when alla is used.
de
- Howbeit/Moreover/But
Very
similar to "But" in the English. But, "alla" is
closer to our "but" so this one I will use
"Howbeit". Sometimes translated "moreover".
kai
- and
Very
similar to "and" in the English.
Verb/Participle Types
perfect
- Means the results are permanent.
The participle should be translated some form of "with results that
last forever."
middle - The middle voice indicates the subject performing an action upon himself - reflexive.
active - the subject produces the action
passive - the subject receives the action
past, present, future tense - tenses are same as with the English
aorist
tense - indicates the action happens at different points of
time.
participle - a participle is a verbal adjective. It shares in part the characteristics of both the verb and the adjective. As a verb it has both tense functions and functions which may be designated as modal functions, being analogous to those which in the case of verbs in the Indicative, Subjunctive, or Optative belong to the mood. The action of the participle precedes the action of the main verb.
Indicate mood - statement of fact
Subjunctive mood - the mood of contingency (maybe yes, maybe no).
Optative mood - the optative mood of verbs usually expresses a wish; it is equivalent in meaning to English let's or if only.
Imperative mood - an order - this is a command
**************************************************
Joshua_Sozo™ and Syndein ™ are the Trademarks of Syndein a California DBA of Kenneth Sidley & Associates, Inc., a California Corporation. All rights reserved.
Copyright© Syndein 1982-2010. All rights reserved.
This page is sponsored by Kenneth Sidley, CPA, an Orange County California CPA (949) 706-3133. Please call Ken for high quality, low cost CPA services in Orange County California. This includes audit, review, compilation, tax returns, Quickbooks, and business consulting services.
This page is sponsored by Moxxor For Pain Free Living. Moxxor is a highly concentrated Omega 3 product that has reduced inflammation in this writer. Please go to this website to read more about Moxxor.
|
|
|
|
