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Jeremiah

Chapter 17 (Continued)
{Chapter 17:19-27 Part III of Oracle 5 - Warning Concerning the Sabbath}
{Verses 19-27: Message During National Disintegration to Sick Nation}
19~~Thus said Jehovah/God unto me,
"Go {make it a way of life}
and stand {take a stand counter to the trend of the people}
in the gate of the children of the people,
whereby the kings of Judah come in,
and by the which they go out,
and in all the gates of Jerusalem
  {places where doctrine is usually proclaimed}."

20~~And say unto them,
"Hear you the Word of the Jehovah/God
you kings of Judah {Coniah and Zedekiah},
and all Judah, and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem,
that enter in by these gates
  {doing so on a Sabbath day coming up}."

21~~Thus said the Jehovah/God,
" 'Be alert' in your souls
  {nephesh - command to take in Bible doctrine},
and do not carry {nasa'} burdens on the Sabbath day
Nor bring it in by the gates of Jerusalem."

{Note: Jeremiah is telling people NOT to carry burdens . . . while they ARE carrying burdens on the Sabbath! SideNote: This was only true in the Jewish Dispensation. They were to 'do nothing' one day a week to remember that God did everything for them - grace. The word for 'carry' is nasa'. In Isaiah 53 is used for Christ bearing our sins. So honoring the Sabbath is a command to remember Who and What Christ is. }

22~~"Do not be caused to carry forth a burden
out of your houses on the Sabbath day
  {can you bring me some sugar, I am all out? Don't do it in the
  Jewish Age.},
neither do you any work,
but you 'intensely set apart' {qadash - Piel stem} the Sabbath day,
as I commanded your ancestors/fathers."

23~~But they {their ancestors}
did not 'hear and obey',
neither did they concentrate {on doctrine}
  {idiom: literally 'extend their ears'},
but 'had free will but negative volition' {to the Word}
  {idiom: literally 'made their neck's stiff},
for the purpose that they might not hear
  {daily rejection of the Word},
nor grabbed {appreciated} categorical teaching {muwcar}
  {of Bible doctrine}.

{Verses 24-26: Blessings of Keeping the Word}
24~~"And it shall come to pass {change of pace},
if you 'LISTEN . . . YOU MUST HEAR AND CONCENTRATE ON . . .
AND HEAR AND OBEY {shama` shama`} me,"
said Jehovah/God,
"to bring in no burden through the gates of this city
on the Sabbath day,
but 'intensely set apart' {qadash - Piel stem} the Sabbath day,
to manufacture {`asah} no work therein . . . 25~~
then shall there enter {in prosperity - bow` perfect tense}
into the gates of this city
kings {meaning good kings - if they study the Word}
and princes sitting/'dwell in a place of blessing' {yashab}
upon the throne of David {perpetuation of Davidic line},
riding in chariots and on horses,
they, and their princes,
the men of Judah, and the inhabitants of Jerusalem:
and this city shall sitting/'dwell in a place of blessing' {yashab}
for ever {Millennial reign of Christ}.

{Note: Rare use of doubling the verb in the Hebrew. This means fantastic emphasis in the Hebrew. Shama` shama` means to hear and concentrate AND ALSO to hear and obey.}

26~~ And they shall come
from the cities of Judah {cities of the Southern Kingdom},
and from the places close to Jerusalem,
and from the land of Benjamin {part of the Southern Kingdom},
and from the plain
  {in the southern part of the Southern Kingdom was a plain},
and from the mountains {mostly mountainous},
and from the south
  {in this passage cursing comes from the north and blessing
  from the south},
and shall be caused to bring burnt offerings
  {following Levitical code of the dispensation},
and sacrifices,
and meat offerings,
and incense,
and bringing sacrifices of praise,
unto the house of Jehovah/God
  {the temple must be standing for this to be fulfilled - won't be
  fulfilled until the Millennium}.

{Alternative to Studying the Word}
27~~But if you will not hearken unto me
to 'intensely set apart' {qadash - Piel stem} the Sabbath day,
and not to bear a burden,
even entering in at the gates of Jerusalem on the Sabbath day;
then I will cause to kindle a fire
  {yatsath - Hiphil stem - a fire that destroys all}
in the gates thereof,
and it shall devour the palaces of Jerusalem,
and it {the fire/discipline of God} shall not be quenched/extinguished.