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Joshua

Chapter 4
{Verses 1-9: The Two Memorials -
  Why the Twelve Men were Set Aside in Chapter 3 is Revealed}

1-2~~And it came to pass,
when all the people were {clean} passed over Jordan,
that the Jehovah/God spoke unto Joshua, saying,2~~
"Take you twelve men out of the people,
out of every tribe a man."

{Note: Stage ONE: Obedience to God. Stage TWO: Further instructions from God. Details of selection of the 12 men in Chapter 3. Note there are 12 men but 13 tribes at this time (tribe of Joseph divided into two - Ephraim and Manasseh). Which tribe is excluded? The Levites. They are already standing in the middle of the Jordan. As spiritual leaders they are excluded here.}

3~~And command you them, saying,
"Take you here out of the middle of Jordan,
out of the place where the priests' feet stood firm,
twelve stones,
and you shall carry them over with you,
and leave them in the lodging place,
where you shall lodge this night."

{Note: From verse 19 we see the stones will be deposited at Gilgal. Gilgal means 'circle' and circle represents eternity.}

{See Matthew Chapter 3:9 for a reference to the 'stones'}
4~~Then Joshua called the twelve men,
whom he had prepared
  {how had he prepared them? By crossing the Jordan - expressing faith}
of the children of Israel,
out of every tribe a man.

{First Memorial Taking of 12 Stones from the Jordan}
5-7~~And Joshua said unto them,
"Pass over before the ark of the Jehovah/God your 'Elohiym/Godhead
into the middle of Jordan,
and take you up every man of you a stone upon his shoulder,
according unto the number of the tribes of the children of Israel 6~~
That this may be a sign among you,
that when your children ask their fathers in time to come, saying,
'What do you mean by these stones?' 7~~
Then you shall answer them,
'That the waters of Jordan were cut off
before the ark of the covenant of the Jehovah/God
when it passed over Jordan,
the waters of Jordan were cut off
and these stones shall be for a memorial
unto the children of Israel for ever.' "

{Note: They make a mound out of these big stones carried on their shoulders and stacked up by 12 men with strong backs! Water is a picture of death (same with baptism - picture of death of your old life, now life in Union with Christ). So then the stones are moved to Gilgal - the circle - so the stones are transferred from the place of death to the place of eternal life. Memorial to the Grace of God and represents salvation. Picking up stones is a picture of faith. See also Matthew 3:9.}

8~~And the children of Israel did so as Joshua commanded,
and took up twelve stones out of the middle of Jordan,
as the Jehovah/God spoke unto Joshua,
according to the number of the tribes of the children of Israel,
and carried them over with them unto the place where they lodged,
and laid them down there {at Gilgal (see verse 19)}.

{Note: These 12 stones are placed in the River Jordan THEN removed to Gilgal. Next Joshua will personally get 12 more stones and place them in the river Jordan.}

{Second Memorial - Now a Different 12 Stones Are Placed In the River Bed of the Jordan}
9~~And Joshua set up twelve stones in the middle of Jordan,
in the place where the feet of the priests
who bare the ark of the covenant stood
and they are there unto this day.
The stones on the dry land were placed
where the men stood.

{Note: Now Joshua carried 12 stones out one at a time. Joshua is the Hebrew word for Jesus. Both mean 'God saves' or 'savior'. So, Christ bore our sins in His body at the cross - the place of death. These stones remain. Salvation remains. Believers are now on dry land (place of life). The stones Joshua/Jesus carries are left where they will be covered with water (place of death). This is called 'Retroactive positional truth' and it means believers in Christ are identified with Christ in His Death (Romans 6:1-13) - it is the basis of victory in Canaan and Phase II.}

{Verses 10-24: Record of the Crossing}
10~~The priests who bare the ark stood in the middle of Jordan,
until every thing was finished
that the Jehovah/God commanded Joshua to speak unto the people,
according to all that Moses commanded Joshua
and the people have and passed over.

{Note: The priests stayed in the middle of the Jordan while the army passed and while the rock carrying process was going on and was completed.}

11~~And it came to pass,
when all the people were {clean} passed over,
that the Ark of the Jehovah/God passed over,
and the priests,
in the presence of the people.

{Interesting Addendum - 2 1/2 Tribes had Settled on the East Side - The Warriors passed with them}
12~~And the children of Reuben,
and the children of Gad,
and half the tribe of Manasseh,
passed over armed before the children of Israel,
as Moses spoke unto them.

{Note: Principal: When you cross the River Jordan (Salvation), you must be ARMED (with the Word of the Lord) and ready to do battle. These three tribes already had their inheritance, but they helped their fellow believers.}

13~~About forty thousand prepared for war passed over
before the Jehovah/God unto battle,
to the plains of Jericho.

14~~On that day the Jehovah/God
magnified Joshua in the sight of all Israel
and they 'respected the authority of'/feared him,
as they respected/feared Moses,
all the days of his {Moses'} life.

{Note: The people of his day did not 'like' Moses. Leaders do not have to be liked. But they MUST be under divine guidance. Today, that comes from the written Word. The people did not love these two, they 'respected their authority'/feared them.}

{Closing Commands from God Here}
15-16~~And the Jehovah/God spoke unto Joshua, saying, 16~~
"Command the priests
who bear the Ark of the Testimony {Ark of the Covenant},
that they come up out of Jordan."

17~~Joshua therefore commanded the priests, saying,
"Come you up out of Jordan."

18~~And it came to pass,
when the priests who bare the Ark of the Covenant of the Jehovah/God
were come up out of the middle of Jordan,
and the soles of the priests' feet were lifted up unto the dry land,
that the waters of Jordan returned unto their place,
and flowed over all its banks, as they did before.

{Note: Notice there was no tidal wave. The water was turned loose by God in another miraculous controlled and orderly fashion.}

19~~And the people came up out of Jordan
on the tenth day of the first month,
and encamped/bivouacked in Gilgal,
in the east border of Jericho.

20~~And those twelve stones,
which they took out of Jordan,
did Joshua pitch in Gilgal.

{Importance of Knowing Doctrine}
21-24~~And He spoke unto the children of Israel, saying,
"When your children
shall ask their fathers in time to come, saying,
"What mean these stones?" 22~~
Then you shall let your children know, saying,
"Israel came over this Jordan on dry land. 23~~
For the Jehovah/God your 'Elohiym/Godhead
dried up the waters of Jordan
from before you {God did it! Grace},
until you were passed over,
as the Jehovah/God your 'Elohiym/Godhead
did to the Red sea,
which He dried up from before us,
until we were gone over 24~~
that all the people of the earth
might know {knowledge of doctrine is always the key}
the hand of the Jehovah/God,
that it is mighty . . .
that you might 'respect the authority of'/fear/'worshipable trust'
the Jehovah/God your 'Elohiym/Godhead for ever.