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Joshua

Chapter 10

{Note: Starting in Chapter 9, Jews are cutting across cutting the Canaanite land in two. Then in Chapter 10 there will be a Southern Campaign. And, in Chapter 11 & 12 will be the Northern Campaign.}

{Verses 1:5: Coalition of the Amorites (Predominant race in Southern Palestine) Where the Hittites are Predominate Race in the North - both are Canaanites}
1-5~~Now it came to pass,
when Adonizedec king of Jerusalem
  {name means ' the lord of righteousness' - this is the devil's
  attempt to counterfeit Melchisedec (king of righteousness)}
had heard how Joshua had taken Ai,
and had utterly destroyed it;
as he had done to Jericho and her king,
so he had done to Ai and her king;
and how the inhabitants of Gibeon
had made peace with Israel,
and were among them 2~~
that they feared greatly,
because Gibeon was a great city
  {that impression was not given in past chapter},
as one of the royal cities,
and because it was greater than Ai,
and all the men thereof were mighty. 3
Therefore, Adonizedec king of Jerusalem
sent unto Hoham king of Hebron
  {Hoham means 'noise of the multitude' - concept maybe of Satan
  trying to drown out the Truth},
and unto Piram king of Jarmuth
  {Piram means 'wild ass' - concept is instability},
and unto Japhia king of Lachish
  {Japhia means - 'causing brightness' or dazzling to the eye'
  and that is what 'religion' is (Christianity is spirituality not
  religion)},
and unto Debir king of Eglon, saying, 4~~
  {Debir means 'oracle' and is often connected with demonology}
"Come up unto me, and help me, that we may smite Gibeon
for it has made peace with Joshua
and with the children of Israel."5~~
Therefore the five kings of the Amorites,
the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth,
the king of Lachish, the king of Eglon,
gathered themselves together,
and went up,
they and all their armies/hosts,
and encamped before Gibeon,
and made war against it.

6~~And the men of Gibeon
sent unto Joshua to the camp to Gilgal, saying,
"Slack not your hand from your slaves/servants;
come up to us quickly,
and save us, and help us
for all the kings of the Amorites
who dwell in the mountains
are gathered together against us."

7~~So Joshua ascended from Gilgal
  {Gibeon is up in the mountains, Gilgal is sea level},
he, and all the people of war with him,
and all the mighty men of valor.

{Note: Joshua (name means savior or deliver - Principal: after salvation we are helpless - we rely completely upon the Savior- Jesus Christ) made a night forced march to fight for Gideon.}

{The Promise From God}
8~~And Jehovah/God said unto Joshua,
"Fear them not
for I have delivered them into your hand;
there shall not a man of them stand before you.

{Logistics}
9~~Joshua therefore came unto them suddenly,
and went up from Gilgal all night.

{Verses 10-15: Two Day Battle of Gibeon with No Night
  Summary Verse - Details to Follow in Verse 11}
10~~And the Jehovah/God 'through them {Amorites} into confusion'
before Israel, and slew them with a great slaughter at Gibeon
  {apparently battle started at dawn and slaughter lasted all day},
and chased them along the way that goes up to Bethhoron,
and smote them to Azekah, and unto Makkedah.

{Details - Rest of Chapter}
{First Miracle - God's Artillery - No Jews Hit}
11~~And it came to pass,
as they fled from before Israel,
and were in the going down to Bethhoron
  {they are running down the valley to Bethhoron},
that Jehovah/God cast down great stones from heaven upon them
unto Azekah and they died.
  {probably meteors - RBT says they are probably in
  orbit with the earth - when the earth stops rotating, they rotate
  right on and into the earth},
They were more which died with great stones
than those whom the children of Israel slew with the sword.

{An Interruption Verse - Hebrew Poetry and a Quotation from the book of Jasher - Book of the Upright - a book of Sacred War songs - recording Jewish Victories in Battle - the Book no longer exists ( See also Numbers 21:14 and II Samuel 1:18)}

{Verses 12-15: Prayer Made of Basis of Promise in Verse 8 Quoted from Book of Jasher}
12~~Then spoke Joshua to Jehovah/God
in the day when the Jehovah/God delivered up the Amorites
before the children of Israel,
and he said in the sight of Israel,
"Sun, stand you still upon Gibeon
and you, Moon, in the valley of Ajalon."

{Note: Joshua had won the battle but now the daylight was waning. He needed daylight to fulfill the promise of God in verse 8 to kill all the enemy. So, God always fulfills his promises. Miracle follows.}

{Note: RBT says this is occurring at 32 degrees latitude. The velocity of the rotating earth is 850 miles an hour. This means that everything standing on the earth would still go on at 850 miles an hour. And, with no gravity, everything would keep going at 850 miles an hour and destroy everything and the pieces would go off into space. God held everything else in place - and of course all of this is a miracle.}

{Second Miracle}
13~~And the sun stood still
  {earth stops its rotation},
and the moon stayed,
until the people had avenged themselves upon their enemies
Is not this written in the book of Jasher?
So the sun stood still in the middle of heaven,
and has not to go down about a whole day
  {approximately 24 hours}.

{A Great Prayer Answered - Fantastic Answer and Example of the Power of Prayer}
14~~And there was no day like that before it or after it,
that the Jehovah/God 'heard, listened, and obeyed' {shama`}
unto the voice of a man
for Jehovah/God fought for Israel.

{New Summary - Jewish Style - Summary first then Details}
15~~And Joshua returned,
and all Israel with him,
unto the camp to Gilgal.

{Details}
16~~But {conjunctive use - not contrast}
these five kings fled,
and hid themselves in a cave at Makkedah.

17~~And it was told Joshua, saying,
"The five kings are found hid in a cave at Makkedah."
18-19~~And Joshua said,
"Roll great stones upon the mouth of the cave,
and 'set men by it'/'detail a guard'
for to keep them. 19~~
And stay you not,
but pursue after your enemies,
and smite the hindmost of them.
Suffer them not to enter into their cities
for the Jehovah/God your 'Elohiym/Godhead
has delivered them into your hand."

20~~And it came to pass,
when Joshua and the children of Israel
had made an end of slaying them
with a very great slaughter,
till they were consumed,
that the rest which remained of them
entered into fortified cities.

21~~And all the people returned to the camp to Joshua
at Makkedah in peace {no one else to fight}.
None moved his tongue against any of the children of Israel
  {no enemy left anywhere}.

22~~Then said Joshua,
"Open the mouth of the cave,
and bring out those five kings unto me out of the cave."

23~~And they did so,
and brought forth those five kings unto him out of the cave,
the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth,
the king of Lachish, and the king of Eglon.

24~~And it came to pass,
when they brought out those kings unto Joshua,
that Joshua called for all the men of Israel,
and said unto the captains of the men of war
who went with him,
"Come near, put your feet upon the necks of these kings."
And they came near, and put their feet upon the necks of them.

25~~And Joshua said unto them {his army},
"Fear not, nor be dismayed,
be strong and of good courage
for thus shall the Jehovah/God
do to all your enemies against whom you fight."

26~~And afterward Joshua smote them, and slew them,
and hanged them on five trees
and they were hanging upon the trees until the evening.

27~~And it came to pass at the time of the going down of the sun,
that Joshua commanded,
and they took them down off the trees,
and cast them into the cave wherein they had been hid,
and laid great stones in the cave's mouth,
which remain until this very day.

28~~And that day Joshua took Makkedah
  {the same day all the other killing happened},
and smote it with the edge of the sword,
and the king thereof he utterly destroyed, them,
and all the souls that were therein;
he let none remain.
And he did to the king of Makkedah
as he did unto the king of Jericho.

29~~Then Joshua passed from Makkedah,
and all Israel with him, unto Libnah,
and fought against Libnah.

30~~And Jehovah/God delivered it also,
and the king thereof,
into the hand of Israel
and he smote it with the edge of the sword,
and all the souls that were therein;
he let none remain in it;
but did unto the king thereof
as he did unto the king of Jericho.

31~~And Joshua passed from Libnah,
and all Israel with him, unto Lachish,
and encamped against it,
and fought against it.

32~~And the Jehovah/God delivered Lachish into the hand of Israel,
which took it on the second day,
and smote it with the edge of the sword,
and all the souls that were therein,
according to all that he had done to Libnah.

33~~Then Horam king of Gezer came up to help Lachish;
and Joshua smote him and his people,
until he had left him none remaining.

34~~And from Lachish
Joshua passed unto Eglon,
and all Israel with him;
and they encamped against it,
and fought against it.

35~~And they took it on that day,
and smote it with the edge of the sword,
and all the souls that were therein
he utterly destroyed that day,
according to all that he had done to Lachish.

36~~ And Joshua went up from Eglon,
and all Israel with him, unto Hebron;
and they fought against it.

37~~And they took it,
and smote it with the edge of the sword,
and the king thereof,
and all the cities thereof,
and all the souls that were therein;
he left none remaining,
according to all that he had done to Eglon;
but destroyed it utterly,
and all the souls that were therein.

38~~And Joshua returned,
and all Israel with him, to Debir;
and fought against it.

39~~And he took it, and the king thereof,
and all the cities thereof;
and they smote them with the edge of the sword,
and utterly destroyed all the souls that were therein;
he left none remaining
as he had done to Hebron,
so he did to Debir,
and to the king thereof;
as he had done also to Libnah,
and to her king.

40~~ So Joshua smote all the country of the hills,
and of the south, and of the vale, and of the springs,
and all their kings.
He left none remaining, but utterly destroyed all that breathed,
as the Jehovah/God 'Elohiym/Godhead of Israel commanded.

41~~And Joshua smote them from Kadeshbarnea
even unto Gaza,
and all the country of Goshen,
even unto Gibeon.

42~~And all these kings and their land
did Joshua take at one time,
because the Jehovah/God
'Elohiym/Godhead of Israel fought for Israel.

43~~And Joshua returned,
and all Israel with him,
unto the camp to Gilgal.

{Note: Gilgal is the bivouac of Israel - the place where the Word is taught. Principal: after all victories, you must return to Gilgal - return to God and His Word.}