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John
Chapter
18 (Continued)
{Note:
This was an illegal trial: {Note: RBT says the purpose of the interrogation here was to get Jesus to implicate His students in His 'crimes' so they could round up the disciples also.}
20~~Jesus
'had an answer'/'gave a discerning answer {Note: The word answered is 'apokrinomai'. It is a compound verb . . . a preposition from the ultimate source . . . giving a discerning answer based on knowledge. Krino means: 'to judge'. Krinomai means: 'to be discerning in an answer'. Thus, the full meaning of 'apokrinomai' is: "to give a discerning answer from the ultimate source of ones self."}
{Jesus
Continues Without Showing Much Respect to the 'High Priest acting Illegally'}
22~~
When He {Jesus} had said {lego} this, {Note: This was blow with a rod or staff thereby fulfilling that part of Micah 5:1 which says, 'they shall smite the Judge of Israel with a rod upon the cheek'.}
23~~
Jesus 'had an answer'/'gave a discerning answer
24~~Then
Annas sent {apostello} Him,
{Peter's
Second and Third Denials} {SideNote: People who ask questions where they know the answer already are very often 'filled with pride'! They just want to put Peter down because they can. When Peter denies the Lord, the soldiers do nothing because their fun is over and they had no orders to arrest Peter.}
26~~One
of the slaves/servants of the high priest
27~~
Peter then repudiated/denied {arneomai} {it} again, {Note: Peter heard this like a bugle! He knew what the Lord said about him came true. Matthew tells us Peter went out and wept bitterly. Under the guidance of God the Holy Spirit, John (Peter's best friend per RBT) is permitted to cut it off right here. Peter is at his lowest point in his spiritual life, but he is still ALIVE! God can still use him! And, Peter will become a spiritual giant and a leader of the early church.}
{Jesus
Brought Before Pontius Pilate - {Note: This is the Passover and Jews would believe they are ceremonially unclean if they enter into the house of a Gentile. So murdering their Messiah does not bother them, but they are not going to break one of their religious taboos! They will murder 'Christ their Passover' but must respect the ritual of eating the Passover lamb! They will go home with clean garments, but their souls will be full of sewage!}
29~~Pilate
then came outside {catering to the Jewish mob} {Note: RBT says Pilate was the illegitimate son of 'Tyrus King of Mayance' (sp) the German ruler with lands over near the Rhine. Pilate was sent to Rome as a hostage. Later, he proved himself ever capable and advanced in the Roman army. He earned the name Pontius by conquering Pontus near the Black Sea. Pontius Pilate earned his way to become the Procurator of the Province of Judea.} {Note: Pilate made a mistake in going outside to the mob and catering to the Jews. Still he was being objective in his questioning at this point in time.}
30~~They
'had an answer'/'gave a discerning answer {Note: The mob is saying they are upright citizens and would not THINK of arresting an innocent man. See Luke 23:1 and following for more on this interrogation.}
31~~Then
Pilate told them,
32~~
(With the result that The Word {Logos} {Note: The Jews stoned people to death. The Old Testament prophesied 500 years earlier that the Messiah would 'die on a piece of wood' (and not under a pile of rocks).}
{Pilate
Questions Jesus}
{Verses
34-37: Jesus' Answer Satisfies Pilate} {Note: Jesus says, 'is this your idea, or did someone testify against Me' - as should happen in a trial. The Romans tolerated kings in their conquered nations, but the real implication is Jesus is being charged with being a 'king against Roman' which is a charge of treason with a penalty of death.}
35~~Pilate
'had an answer'/'gave a discerning answer {Note: The Greek word 'meti' used in a question means that the answer has a required answer and therefore should be translated 'no I am not' - or in more street lingo today we would translate it 'HELL NO!'}
{Kingdom
of Jesus Does Not Conflict with the Roman Empire} {Note: Agonizomai is the Greek word from which we get agony. It is used in an athletic event where there is fierce competition, or in a battle that is fought to the death. It is a violent fight to the death here.}
37~~Then
Pilate then said to Him, {Note: See Chapter 10:3 on the True Shepherd and His sheep who listen and obey his voice. This is Pilate's last chance to be positive to God and hear the gospel message of salvation. Only those positive at the point of God consciousness can 'hear' the 'good news'/gospel message about Jesus Christ. Only Christ's sheep can hear His voice.}
38-39~~
Pilate then said to Him, {Note: When Pilate said 'what is Truth'? That was a rhetorical question expression his final ounce of negative volition. If he were positive, he would have asked questions leading to the presentation of the gospel. For Pilate, this finished the scar tissue on his soul and he was lost. Three years later, he would physically commit suicide.} {Note: I Timothy 6:13 Paul states that 'Pilate witnessed a good testimony' concerning Jesus. This verse is referring to this event.}
39~~"You
keep on having a 'custom based on precedent' {sunetheia} {Note: Sunetheia is a custom based on precedent as opposed to a custom/law based on an edict passed by a legislative body.} {Note: Boulomai is the strongest Greek word for volition. It is a desire based on careful consideration and thought. Pilate is supposed to be ruling, but now he is catering to the mob.}
40~~
Then they all {Note Barabbas means 'son of the father'. The religious Jews chose the 'son of the father' over the 'Son of God'. They in their mental attitude sins would rather release a vicious criminal instead of Jesus.} ************************************************** Joshua_Sozo and Syndein are the Trademarks of Syndein a California DBA of Kenneth Sidley & Associates, Inc., a California Corporation. All rights reserved. Copyright© Syndein 1982-2010. All rights reserved. This page is sponsored by Kenneth Sidley, CPA, an Orange County California CPA (949) 706-3133. Please call Ken for high quality, low cost CPA services in Orange County California. This includes audit, review, compilation, tax returns, Quickbooks, and business consulting services.
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